An original GRE "Analyze an Issue" practice prompt on cultural heritage preservation — write a timed response, then compare it against three model answers.

সাংস্কৃতিক ঐতিহ্য সংরক্ষণ নিয়ে একটি মৌলিক GRE "Analyze an Issue" অনুশীলন প্রম্পট — সময়বদ্ধ উত্তর লিখুন, তারপর তুলনা করুন।

30min
Timeসময়
1
Taskটাস্ক
0–6
Score Rangeস্কোর সীমা

How to use it: Start the timer, plan for ~5 minutes, then write your essay in the box below. When you're done, open the checklist and the model responses to self-assess.

ব্যবহারের নিয়ম: টাইমার শুরু করুন, পরিকল্পনা করুন, তারপর রচনা লিখুন।

Issue Prompt

"Nations should prioritize the preservation of historical buildings and cultural heritage sites even when doing so is very costly."

Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement above and explain your reasoning. In developing your position, consider ways the statement might or might not hold true, and explain how these considerations shape your position.

30:00
Aim for 400–600 words.0 words

Self-Assessment Checklist

লেখা শেষে নিজেই যাচাই করুন — প্রতিটি সঠিক হলে টিক দিন।

0 / 8 checked

Model Responses

Compare your essay against these three model responses, written at different score levels on the official 0-6 rubric.

আপনার রচনাকে বিভিন্ন স্কোর স্তরের এই তিনটি মডেল উত্তরের সাথে তুলনা করুন।

Model Response Score 6

Preserving cultural heritage carries real and lasting value, but the claim that nations should prioritize it "even when doing so is very costly" is too absolute once basic human needs are weighed against it — preservation deserves strong support, but not unconditional priority over urgent needs like healthcare or housing.

The value of preservation is substantial and often underestimated. Heritage sites anchor a society's sense of identity and historical continuity across generations, and they frequently generate significant long-term economic returns through tourism: Cambodia's Angkor Wat and Peru's Machu Picchu are each central to their national economies, drawing millions of visitors and supporting livelihoods well beyond what the original restoration investment cost. The 2019 restoration of Notre-Dame Cathedral after its fire, funded partly by private donation, shows that societies are often willing to mobilize enormous resources for heritage precisely because of what it represents.

However, "even when very costly" is a demanding standard, and it becomes harder to defend in nations where large shares of the population lack basic services. A government forced to choose between restoring a monument and funding clean water infrastructure or emergency healthcare faces a moral trade-off that heritage value alone cannot resolve; prioritizing the monument in such a case would be difficult to justify to citizens whose immediate survival needs are unmet. This is not a hypothetical tension — several developing nations with globally significant heritage sites also face substantial gaps in basic public services, and preservation spending is a genuine point of domestic political contention in exactly these places.

The more defensible position, then, is that heritage preservation should be a high priority once a reasonable baseline of basic needs is met, and that international support (through organizations like UNESCO) has a role in sharing this cost so that heritage-rich but resource-poor nations are not forced into an all-or-nothing choice.

In conclusion, cultural heritage is valuable enough to justify serious investment, including investment that would otherwise seem very costly — but treating it as an unconditional priority above all competing needs goes too far; the wiser standard is high priority within a framework that does not sacrifice basic human welfare.

Why this scores a 6: Directly interrogates the phrase "even when very costly" rather than accepting the prompt's framing outright; uses multiple specific, accurately described examples (Angkor Wat, Machu Picchu, Notre-Dame, UNESCO) that support different parts of the argument; the counterargument about basic needs is substantial, concrete, and reshapes the final, qualified position rather than being briefly conceded; sophisticated, varied sentence construction throughout. প্রম্পটের শর্ত নিয়ে গভীর বিশ্লেষণ ও নির্দিষ্ট উদাহরণের কারণে এটি ৬ স্কোর পায়।
Model Response Score 4–5

I agree that nations should prioritize preserving historical buildings and cultural sites, even if it is expensive, because these places are important for a country's identity and history.

One reason is that historical buildings connect people to their past and help them understand where they come from. Once these buildings are destroyed or lost, they can never be replaced, so it is important to protect them while we still can.

Another reason is that heritage sites can bring economic benefits through tourism. Many countries earn significant income from tourists who come to see famous historical landmarks, so the money spent on preservation can eventually be recovered.

However, some people might argue that in poorer countries, money spent on heritage preservation could instead be used for more urgent needs like healthcare or education. This is a reasonable concern, and governments should try to balance both priorities rather than ignoring one completely.

In conclusion, I think preserving cultural heritage is important and worth the cost in most cases, although governments should be careful not to neglect other basic needs while doing so.

Why this scores a 4–5: Clear position with a logical counterargument about competing budget priorities, similar in spirit to the score-6 essay — but no specific named heritage site, country, or event is mentioned anywhere, keeping every point at the level of general assertion rather than developed, concrete analysis. যুক্তির কাঠামো ভালো কিন্তু নির্দিষ্ট উদাহরণের অভাবে এটি ৪-৫ স্কোরের পর্যায়ে থাকে।
Model Response Score 3

I agree that historical buildings should be preserved because history is important and we should not lose it.

Old buildings tell us about the past and if we destroy them we lose that history forever, which is why governments should spend money to protect them no matter the cost involved.

Some people say it costs too much money but I think history is more important than money so it should still be a priority for every nation.

In conclusion nations should preserve historical buildings because history is very important and losing it would be a big loss for everyone in the country.

Why this scores a 3: The essay restates "history is important, so we should preserve it" in nearly every paragraph without developing distinct supporting reasons or citing any specific site, country, or cost figure, and the counterargument about cost in paragraph 3 is dismissed in the same sentence it is raised. The conclusion repeats the introduction almost word-for-word. একই যুক্তির পুনরাবৃত্তি ও উদাহরণের অভাবে এই উত্তর ৩ স্কোর পায়।